尚启航

【摘要】2020年预测大学英语六级翻译：针灸针灸(acupuncture)是中医学的重要组成部分。按照中医的经络理论，针灸疗法主要是通过疏通经络来达到阴(yin)阳(yang)归于平衡，使脏腑趋于调和(reconciliation)之目的。其特点是“内病外治”。针灸以其独特的优势，流传至今并传播到了世界，与中餐、功夫、中药一起被海外誉为中国的“新四大国粹”。参考译文：Acupuncture is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)。In accordance with the “main and collateral channels” theory in TCM，the purpose of acupuncture is to unchoke the channel so as to keep the body‘s yin and yang balanced and achieve reconciliation between the internal organs.It features internal diseases being treated with external therapies.With its unique advantages，acupuncture has been passed down over generations (代代相传)and has now spread over the world.Nowadays， acupuncture，along with Chinese food，kung fu，and traditional Chinese medicine，has been internationally hailed as (被誉为……)one of the “four new national essences.”...

【摘要】英语六级翻译练习：中国医药学英语六级翻译练习：中国医药学【原文】中国劳动人民几千年来在与疾病作斗争的过程中，通过实践，不断认识，逐渐积累了丰富的医药知识。由于太古时期文字未兴，这些知识只能依靠师承口授，后来有了文字，便逐渐记录下来，出现了医药书籍。这些书籍起到了总结前人经验并便于流传和推广的作用。中国医药学已有数千年的历史，是中国人民长期同疾病作斗争的极为丰富的经验总结，对于中华民族的繁荣昌盛有着巨大的贡献。【译文】During thousands of years of struggling with diseases, the Chinese working people gradually accumulated abundant knowledge of medicine through practice and constant learning. Since there were no characters in remote antiquity, such knowledge was passed on through oral instruction only. After the appearance of characters, the knowledge was gradually recorded down, and then medical books appeared. These books summerized the experience of the predecessors and made it easy to spread and promote the experience. Traditional Chinese medicine has a history of thousands of years. It is an extremely abundant summary of experience of Chinese people’s long-term struggle with diseases, which has made great contribution to the prosperity of...

【摘要】大学英语六级翻译练习题：交通交通拥堵是世界各国普遍面临的问题。近年来，我国城市化水平空前加快，大中城市交通拥堵问题尤其突出，交通阻塞已由局部向大范围蔓延。这不仅影响了城市生活的效率和质量，而且带来了环境污染、能源紧张等一系列经济社会问题，严重制约了城市的发展。要想解决这一问题，良好的公共交通是必不可少的。实行低票价政策，是实现公交优先的基本保证。从长远来看，则要大力发展轨道交通(rail transportation),降低路面拥堵。翻译范文：Traffic jam has been a problem shared by all countries around the world.In recent years,the urbanization of China reaches an unprecedented level,which leads to especially prominent traffic jam in large and medium-sized cities.The problem of traffic jam has extended from part to a wide range.Traffic jam not only affects the efficiency and quality of uiban life,but also causes a series of economic and social problems like environmental pollution and energy deficiency,which greatly restricts the development of cities.To solve the problem,well-organized public transportation is indispensable.Low ticket price is the basic guarantee of priority of public transportation.In the long term,we must vigorously develop rail t...

【摘要】大学英语六级翻译练习题：微博名人的言论翻译练习题：微博名人的言论当下，名人微博(Weibo)已成为信息发布和舆论制造的重要源头。各种媒体也热衷于对名人微博的言论进行传播，共同推动其成为舆论热点。名人与公众人物，拥有很多的粉丝、更多的话语权，正因为如此，名人必须有比普通人更多的义务，对这个社会多承担一些责任;名人在进行微博发言时需以负责任的态度谨慎使用手中的话语权。参考翻译:Celebrities'Words on WeiboAt present, celebrities'Weibo posts have become an important source of releasing informationand creating public opinions. Various media are also keen on disseminating opinions expressedby celebrities on their Weibo posts, collaborating to make them become hot issues. Ascelebrities and public figures have numerous fans and a greater right of say, they should bemore obligated than ordinary people to take more responsibilities for the society. When makingtheir remarks on Weibo, celebrities should take a responsible attitude and exercise theirfreedom of speech with caution.1.信息发布和舆论制造:可译为release information and create public opinions，其中“舆论”即公众的观点，可译为public opinions。2.传播:翻译为disseminating，也可译为spreading。3.话语权:翻译为right of ...

【摘要】六级翻译常常会考到一些中国传统文化词汇，例如爆竹、龙舟之类的，今天，时刻未来小编为大家总结了一些传统饮食和特有汉语词汇的英语单词。英语六级翻译中国传统文化词汇：特有汉语词汇禅宗Zen Buddhism禅dhyana; dhgaya混沌chaos道Daosim, the way and its power四谛Four Noble Truth八正道Eightfold Path无常anity五行说Theory of Five Elements无我anatman坐禅metta or transcendental meditation空sunyata虚无nothingness双喜double happiness(中)，a doubled stroke of luck(英)小品witty skits相声cross-talk噱头;掉包袱gimmick, stunt夜猫子night people; night-owls本命年this animal year of sb.处世之道philosophy of life姻缘yinyuan(prefixed fate of marriage)还愿redeem a wish (vows)中国独特的传统饮食(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods)馄饨wonton锅贴guotie (fried jiaozi)花卷steamed twisted rolls套餐set meal盒饭box lunch; Chinese take-away米豆腐rice tofu魔芋豆腐konjak tofu米粉rice noodles冰糖葫芦a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)火锅chafing dish八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding粉丝glass noodles豆腐脑jellied bean curd...

【摘要】英语六级翻译模拟练习题：五四运动五四运动(the May Fourth Movement)是1919年5月4日发生的一场反帝反封建(anti-imperialist, anti-feudal)的政治文化运动。这次运动以北京为中心，很快扩大到上海、天津、青岛等许多城市。五四运动是以青年学生为主力，市民、商人和工人等广泛参与的一次爱琴运动。他们通过示威游行、罢工等各种活动来抗议软弱的政府，要求恢复国家主权(sovereignty)。五四运动对中国的政治、文化、教育，以及中国共产党(the Communist Party of China)的发展有着重要的作用。为了纪念这次运动中华人民共和国成立后正式宣布5月4日为中国青年节(the Chinese Youth Day)。参考翻译:The May Fourth Movement,which took place on May 4,1919, was an anti-imperialist, anti-feudal, political and cultural movement.The movement was centered in Beijing, and soon spread to Shanghai, Tianjin, Qingdao and many other cities.It was a patriotic movement with broad participation by citizens,businessmen and workers,in which young students served as the main force.They took various activities,such as demonstration and strike,to protest the weak government and claim to recover the national sovereignty.The May Fourth Movement played a significant role in Chinese politics, culture, education as we...

【摘要】英语六级词的翻译技巧之词的增补由于英汉表达方式不同，在汉语翻译成英语时经常用到一些翻译技巧，以确保翻译出来的英语句子符合英语的语法和句法规则，同时也可以让我们翻译出来的句子更加地道，接下来小编给大家提供翻译技巧中的词的增补技巧。在翻译过程中，可以根据语法需要、意思表达需要和文化背景解释的需要对词进行增补。(1)语法需要由于汉英两种语言的差异，汉译英时往往需要补充汉语里省去的词语或没有的词类，使译文符合英语语法的要求。增补的词多为冠词(英语所特有)、代词或名词(充当句子的主语、宾语、定语等成分)、连词和介词等。农业社会的人比工业社会的人享受差得多，因此欲望也小得多。People in the agriculture society enjoyed far less than people in the industry society, thus their desires are far less either.(根据语法需要加入介词in，英语句子为：在农业社会的人比在工业社会的人享受差得多，因此欲望也小得多。)(2)意思表达需要这是黄河摊上的一幕。This is a scene taking place on the shore of the Yellow River.(根据意思表达加入了taking place，英语句子为：这是黄河滩上发生的一幕。)(3)文化背景解释的需要中西文化差异的存在使得英语和汉语包含着许多文化色彩浓厚且不易为译文读者所理解的词语。在翻译过程中需要使用增词译法把相关文化背景知识翻译出来。三个臭皮匠，胜过诸葛亮。The wit of three cobblers combined surpasses that of Zhu Geliang, the master mind.(根据文化背景解释的需要，在英语句子中加入了the master mind，指出这是古人智慧的结果。)说到这，四六级翻译中经常考到一些谚语的翻译，比如曾经也考查过的巧妇难为无米之炊，Even a clever housewife cannot cook a meal without rice. 这就说明一些大家耳熟能详的谚语也会在翻译中成为大家的绊脚石，因此大家除了...

【摘要】要考英语四六级的同学们多少对四六级有一点了解，四六级的计算分数跟我们平常大部分考试是不一样的。四六级满分710分，虽然目前取消了425分为通过的说法，但是一般大家还是默认达到这个分数才算合格。那么，处在425和710之间的分数分别代表什么水平呢？来看时刻未来的总结。四六级成绩的分布趋向于正态分布，大部分考生的分数在400~450分之间其中四级平均分在437.4六级平均分仅为409.5（不完全统计）而整体过级率的话，也趋于稳定。一、这个表要怎么看？四六级考试单项成绩有四个部分，这四个部分以及所占的分值比例为：听力占35%，阅读占35%，综合占10%，作文占20%。各单项报道分的满分为：听力249分，阅读249分，综合70分，作文142分。各单项报道分之和等于报道总分。每位考生的报道分在常模群体中都有一个相应的百分位位置。上面的表1和表2是大学英语四、六级考试报道分数常模百分位对照表。二、还没看懂？举几个例子你就懂了例1：某考生四级报道总分是450分，从表1可以查到其在常模群体中的相应百分位是25%，表示这名考生的英语成绩优于常模群体中25%的人，但劣于75%的人。例2：某考生四级报道总分是500分，从表1可以查到其在常模群体中的相应百分位在44%～55%之间，表示这名考生的英语成绩至少优于常模群体中44%的人，但不会优于55%的人。例3：某考生四级报道的听力单项分是140分，从表1可以查到其在常模群体中的相应百分位在12%，表示这名考生的听力成绩优于常模群体中12%的人。例4：某考生四级报道的阅读单项分是140分，从表1可以查到其在常模群体中的相应百分位在17%，表示这名考生的阅读成绩优于常模群体中17%的人。看到这里，是不是对自己的四六级成绩有了进一步的了解呢？...